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Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory virus that has affected all of united states of america. Between March 2020 and March 2022, in that location were lxxx million COVID-19 cases and 1 meg COVID-nineteen deaths in the Usa lone. Equally nosotros learn more about the virus, the ways to protect ourselves and others from the virus have improved. These include getting vaccinated, wearing a well-fitted mask, concrete distancing, and testing for the virus— including at-home COVID tests.

This article will help yous understand unlike types of COVID-19 calm tests, where to get at-abode testing kits, how to perform a COVID-19 self-test, and what to practise afterward getting your calm examination result.

COVID-xix is a virus that causes respiratory disease that can lead to other long-term health atmospheric condition and even expiry. The first case of the virus was in December 2019 and has spread rapidly, causing a global pandemic. The virus can spread from person to person via virus particles or aerosol through actions such as animate, coughing, sneezing, laughing, and singing. Information technology can accumulate in enclosed spaces where there are a lot of people and poor ventilation. People wear masks, avoid shut contact with others, and continue rooms ventilated for these reasons.

If you are exposed to the virus and get infected, you may have symptoms within 2 to 14 days. Symptoms include:

• A new continuous cough
• Fever (loftier temperature)
• Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
• Musculus aches
• Sore throat
• Loss of gustation and smell
• Headache
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea
• Nausea and airsickness
• Congestion or runny nose

It is important to recall that you may accept no symptoms fifty-fifty though you are infected.

What Are COVID At Home Tests?

Cocky-testing for COVID-nineteen at habitation can aid prevent the spread of the virus. At-domicile COVID-19 tests are quick and piece of cake tests to do. They are bachelor without a prescription, and the sample does not need to exist sent to a laboratory for testing. They discover current COVID-xix infection and give results in a few minutes.

At-habitation tests DO NOT detect antibodies, meaning they cannot tell you if you accept previously been infected with COVID-19. They also Practice NOT measure out your level of amnesty to the COVID-19 virus.

Why You May Desire to Take a COVID At Home Test

IIf you take COVID-19, y'all are contagious to other people up to ii days before your symptoms appear. You may be contagious to others for another 10 to 20 days. Even if you have no symptoms yourself, you can still be contagious to others.

COVID-19 at-home tests, also called home tests, cocky-tests, or over-the-counter (OTC) tests, are an important line of defence in protecting people from the COVID-xix virus. Yous should take an at-abode test:

• If you begin to have COVID-19 symptoms
• At least 5 days later on you have been in contact with someone with COVID-nineteen
• Before you gather with others — specially people at hazard of astringent disease, older people, immunocompromised people, or people (including children) who do not accept upward-to-date COVID-19 vaccinations.

An at-domicile test will help you know if you lot have the COVID-xix virus and aid you avoid spreading the virus to others.

Types of At Dwelling COVID Tests Available

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved two types of at-home COVID-19 tests – antigen and molecular tests. A list of FDA-canonical brands is available hither.

Antigen tests

Antigen tests are the most common type of at-habitation COVID-19 test, and people with or without symptoms can take them. The result of your antigen exam is available inside 10 to thirty minutes (depending on the brand).

Molecular tests

People with or without symptoms can take molecular tests, and the result is available within twenty to 60 minutes. Molecular tests generally require a reader sold separately from the test kit.

Where To Get an At Dwelling house COVID Examination

At-habitation COVID-19 tests are now bachelor for purchase or may be provided to you by the government free of charge up to a sure limit per household. Get your calm testing kit either by:

• Ordering for gratis online or by phone. Every dwelling house in the US is eligible to order ii sets of 4 complimentary at-habitation tests. These are rapid antigen tests and tin be ordered online or by telephone. The online link and telephone number are available hither. These tests are bachelor to everyone and exercise not crave ID, credit carte du jour, or wellness insurance. U.s.a. Postal Service (USPS) delivers these tests to you and ordinarily ships inside 7-12 days of ordering.
• Purchasing from your local chemist's. At-home COVID-19 tests are bachelor for sale throughout the United states. Your local retailer or chemist's shop can tell y'all where at-home tests are available about you. If you accept employer or Marketplace health insurance, your insurance will pay you back for eight at-home tests per month for each person in your plan. Learn more near test kit insurance cover here.

Steps To Perform an At Home COVID Test

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Doing your at-home COVID-19 test is quick and easy. Each test kit contains:

• A examination swab
• A dropper and liquid
• A test carte du jour
• An didactics leaflet

Read the test instructions included in the examination kit, as procedures may vary slightly from one brand to the next. The post-obit general guidelines are also available in a video here.

• Utilize a disinfectant spray to clean the surface where you will carry the test
• Wash your hands thoroughly with warm water and soap
• Insert the swab half to three-quarters of an inch within each nostril, rotating the swab v times per nostril. This does not hurt but feels a little strange
• Open the dropper and place the swab into the liquid. Twirl the swab xv times in the liquid
• Throw abroad the swab
• Supersede the lid on the dropper
• Identify three drops of the liquid onto the drove sleeping room of the exam card
• Following the length of time indicated in the instruction leaflet (between 10 and 20 minutes), yous can read your results
• The test carte du jour contains the letters C and T. If the test is valid, a solid line will announced at C. If this line does non appear, the exam is invalid. Y'all will have to echo the exam using a new test kit.
• A line at T signifies that you have tested positive for COVID-19

What Happens Afterwards You Take a At Dwelling house COVID Test?

What you do next depends on your issue.

• A positive examination result: If y'all have tested positive for COVID-19, you should isolate yourself from friends and family unit and follow upward-to-appointment COVID-xix guidelines. Wash your easily well and frequently. If your symptoms worsen – such equally shortness of jiff or difficulty breathing – go to your local emergency section.
• A negative examination result: If you have symptoms or take been in contact with someone who has tested positive for COVID-19, consider testing over again 1-2 days after the first examination.

How Authentic Are At Dwelling house COVID Tests?

At-home tests are not as accurate as laboratory-based polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests, which can detect smaller quantities of the virus. They also should non be used in isolation just equally office of a group of actions and practices like vaccination, mask-wearing, and physical distancing. This will assist you protect yourself and others from the virus.

Resources Links

• "COVID-19" via Centers for Affliction Control and Prevention
• "Self-Testing" via Centers for Illness Control and Prevention
• " What is Coronavirus" via Johns Hopkins Medicine
• "Get free at-home COVID-xix tests" via COVID.gov
• "How to do an at-abode COVID-xix rapid antigen test correctly" via UC Davis Health
• "If You Are Sick" via Centers for Affliction Command and Prevention
• "Testing for COVID-19 at home" via Mayo Clinic

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